Autonomy is one of the great motivators of human behavior. In Daniel Pink’s bestselling book Drive he elaborates on the research that mastery, autonomy, and purpose are keys to motivating people at work, school and in life. When it comes to children, it is often faster and simpler to tell kids what to do directly or to do it ourselves. Over time, however, this can lead to kids who feel less in control, which can result in frustration, helplessness or even depression. 

The inverse is also true: the more we trust our children to direct their own lives, the more satisfied and capable they become. Stanford professor emeritus Albert Bandura identified four factors that influence our belief in our ability to succeed: 1) past instances of success 2) knowledge of people like us succeeding 3) being told we are capable 4) being in the right physical and emotional state. Try some of these strategies out with your own child in 2020 to improve your relationship and build lasting skills!

1. Ask not what you can do for your child, but what your child can do for you. For example, many four-year-olds can match socks to help with the laundry. Many five-year-olds can water plants or dust around the house. Many six-year-olds can set or clear the table or select a dessert for their lunch.

2. When in doubt, plan it out. A great way for students to take ownership of a task or routine is to have them create the plan. If you want your child to get out the door by a certain time, ask them what the steps are and have them write or draw out a plan from waking up to leaving the house. Let them call the shots, but provide adult reality checks as needed.

3. Examples in film and literature. Pippi Longstocking is one of the most independent young characters in literature—running a house by herself. She advocates for herself in a strong, non-violent way, and she takes care of many of her own needs. Kids can learn a lot from fictional role models, especially if they find a dimension they can relate on.

4. Let them be their own advocate. Build your child’s voice by supporting interactions across age groups and authority levels. You can help your child practice asking questions of adults by rehearsing together and then trying it out in restaurants, doctor’s offices, public transit or even calling into a radio show.

This post originally appeared on Red Bridge Resources.

Nikita is a passionate elementary school educator. Currently, she's on the founding team at Red Bridge, a new school in San Francisco. You'll catch her in her free time rereading the Harry Potter series for the millionth time or trying to recreate her mom's delicious Indian food recipes.

It’s a digital world, and our newfound interconnectedness has opened up new possibilities for gaming and even gambling online. Today, it’s possible to win millions of dollars playing in video game tournaments or in online poker. For the vast majority of gamers, however, gaming is simply a hobby—but a hobby that can take up a lot of time.

Estimates from the Entertainment Software Association show that about 164 million adults in the United States play games. While some hobby gamers only log on a couple of hours a week, others spend several hours a day playing their favorite games. As life goes on, many hard-core amateur gamers are forced to wrestle with balancing their favorite hobby with adulting, especially when parenting enters the picture.

If you’re a new or soon-to-be parent, it’s important to think about how to balance your game time while taking care of your baby. Here’s what you need to know about video gaming and managing your daily responsibilities.

Set Good Examples: Video games are often demonized in the media as making kids more violent or hindering their ability to succeed in school and in life. While it’s true that anything in excess can be harmful, the surprising truth is that a mere 30% of gamers are under the age of 18.

Most people who play video games are adults. Still, it’s important to set a good example for your child and limit the amount of time you spend playing video games. Even very young children are sponges for information, and they’ll learn their habits and set their expectations of the world based on your behavior.

With that in mind, remember to “eat your vegetables” and prioritize other responsibilities. You don’t have to cut out gaming entirely—it’s all about finding balance.

Establish Boundaries: As a parent, you need to establish firm boundaries for your kids and enforce them. If you’re struggling to manage your parental duties with playing games, then you may need to set some boundaries for yourself to ensure that you’re not neglecting time with your child or partner.

The first thing to do is discuss the issue with your partner or co-parent. Setting these expectations will help keep you on track and prevent resentment from coming up later. You should discuss when, where, and for how long you’ll be able to play video games. Maybe that means a set number of hours per week you can play per day or times of the day that are off-limits due to family time.

Setting these boundaries for yourself can be difficult, which is why it can be helpful to get some external accountability. Always remember why you’re taking these steps—to be there for your family.

Strike a Balance Between Game Time and Baby Time: At this point, we all know that too much “screen time” isn’t good for kids. Very young children under the age of 18 months shouldn’t be given any screen time at all, and toddlers shouldn’t have more than an hour or so per day. As children grow, their screen time should be adjusted based on their maturity, responsibilities, and other factors.

As an adult, you’re in charge of your own screen time. But you should be conscious of the consequences of too much screen time and make an effort to balance your gaming with your parental duties. While everyone’s lifest‌yle is different, experts recommend keeping gaming to two hours or less per day. Your child comes first, and it’s important to put their needs ahead of your gaming.

Change Your Lifestyle: Soon-to-be parents have a lot to think about when preparing to bring a new bundle of joy into the world. It’s a huge adjustment that involves many sacrifices and lifest‌yle changes during the child’s early years. As kids grow and become more independent, parents can take more time for themselves once again.

How will your gaming affect your parenting? That’s not very clear yet. The jury’s still out on the effects that a generation of gaming will have on parenting outcomes. In the meantime, though, it’s important to remember what’s important—your family.

Gaming can be a great stress-reliever, but it can also take up a lot of time and distract you from caring for your new baby. When you have a newborn, you may need to cut way back on your gaming. As your kids get older, though, you may be able to spend time with them by teaching them your favorite games. It’s all about finding the balance that works for your family.

Sarah Daren has been a consultant for startups in industries including health and wellness, wearable technology, and education. She implements her health knowledge into every aspect of her life, including her position as a yoga instructor and raising her children. Sarah enjoys watching baseball and reading on the beach. 

Is your city safe? SafeWise recently rated the country’s top 50 Safest Cities to Raise a Child in 2019 and we’ve got the deets on this must-see list.

So what city tops the list of safest places to live with kids? According to SafeWise’s stats, Carmel, Indiana is number one. This suburb of Indianapolis has a low violent crime rate of 0.18 per 1,000, a sex offender rate of 1.3 per 1,0000 and a graduation rate of over 97 percent.

photo: Emma Bauso via Pexels

The second spot in SafeWise’s list goes to the Boston ‘burb of Newton, Massachusetts, with Johns Creek, Georgia, Fishers, Indiana and Flower Mound, Texas rounding out the top five.

Here are the top 25:

  1. Carmel, Indiana 
  2. Newton, Massachusetts
  3. Johns Creek, Georgia
  4. Fishers, Indiana
  5. Flower Mound, Texas
  6. Plymouth, Minnesota
  7. San Ramon, California
  8. Hoover, Alabama
  9. Naperville, Illinois
  10. Irvine, California
  11. Mission Viejo, California
  12. Gilbert, Arizona
  13. Lake Forest, California
  14. Frisco, Texas
  15. Mount Pleasant, South Carolina
  16. Allen, Texas
  17. Thousand Oaks, California
  18. League City, Texas
  19. Troy, Michigan
  20. Murrieta, California
  21. Sugar Land, Texas
  22. Farmington Hills, Michigan
  23. Woodbridge, New Jersey
  24. Folsom, California
  25. Santa Clarita, California

When it comes to safe states, California boasts 14 of the safest cities, Texas has seven and Georgia, New Jersey and Arizona all have three! To see if your city made the list, visit SafeWise’s site here to see the complete list of 50.

—Erica Loop

 

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Life’s a beach! At least for anyone who lives in one of 2019’s Best Beach Towns in America.

WalletHub recently announced the best beach towns to live in for 2019. And if you’re considering a move—what better time than the present?

So which towns topped WalletHub’s list? After comparing 192 cities across 62 key indicators, the website picked these summery cities as the top 10 best ocean beach places to live:

Naples, Florida; Lahaina, Hawaii; Newport Beach,California; Carlsbad, California; Boca Raton, Florida; Sarasota, Florida; North Myrtle Beach, South Carolina; Encinitas, California; Santa Monica, California; and Venice, Florida.

If lakeside living is more your style, the top 10 lake beach towns are: Traverse City, Michigan; Folsom, California; Cornelius, North Carolina; Holland, Michigan; Kirkland, Washington;  Mercer Island, Washington; Davidson, North Carolina; Redmond, Washington;  Eden Prairie, Minnesota; and Bay Village, Ohio.

When it comes to specific pluses of each town, Port Lavaca, Texas had the lowest housing costs; Stony Brook, New York had the highest median household income; Wailuku, Hawaii had the lowest median annual property taxes and Key Biscayne, Florida had the lowest violent crime rate.

For the full set of WalletHub’s stats click here!

—Erica Loop

Featured photo: Yulianto Poitier via Pexels

 

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Photo: Kori at Reality Moms

What mother has not obsessed about the KonMari Kraze happening nowadays? I know last year when I bought the Marie Kondo Art of Tidying Up book that if her secret got out – the whole world will be watching & doing! I guess her secret is out because she has her own Netflix and even KonMari’d Jimmy Kimmel!

If you haven’t heard about the method it’s pretty simple. You put all your items out in one pile. You pick them up one by one and if they spark joy – you keep it! If it doesn’t? Then you toss it out. It sounds so simple until you really start digging into the dirty in your house. Needless to say, I got a bit violent when I was doing it. The old clothes that my kids refused to give away? Bye Bye. The belt from 1985 that my husband won’t lose? Adios.

From dishes to dog toys you pretty much can clean out the clutter. For me, it has to be tidy in my world! If my house is tidy and clear then so is my mind. It saves the stress level too. It’s so hard to really explain until you get ride down to it.

So.. my dear friend invited me over to play ‘pretend’ Marie Kondo with her. We did it how real moms do. LEGO’S? You don’t even wanna know. Pokemon? Yep. There’s an issue there too. Hell hath no fury than a mom who stepped on a LEGO.

Joey spent 20+ years on-air in radio/tv hosting many shows and contributing to The Today Show, GMA, The Talk and more. With real life recovery of Postpartum Depression, Joey Fortman blogged through her loneliness, depression and real-life identity crisis from motherhood since 2008. 

If your pre-tween is already hounding you to join social media, there is an app that allows you to come to a compromise you can all feel good about. The Kudos app aims to connect kids ages 8 to 13 in a safe and positive way.

From YouTube Kids to Facebook’s Messenger app for kids, social media for the playground set is making waves, but Kudos is adding a twist that is integral to teaching kids how to navigate the digital universe. On its surface, the app is an Instagram-like social network that allows kids to share pictures with friends and join groups based on their interests, like slime making and LEGO. The general idea is that they can make friends and share ideas and inspiring photos based on commonly shared interests.

photo: Kudos

Ultimately though, Kudos is so much more than another social media platform. With 24-hour moderators inspecting every post and comment, anything inappropriate or offensive is immediately removed. Beyond simply moderating negativity, the app has a no-bullying policy. The terms of use require users to “be positive, supportive and kind to others in the Kudos community.” Users should never post pictures that are “hurtful, violent or are racially offensive. A great rule is not to post anything your parents wouldn’t want you to post.”

Anyone breaking these rules will have their posts removed or accounts blocked or deleted. The idea is not only to give kids a safe, harassment-free space but to also encourage the next generation of Facebook and Instagram users to learn how to interact on social media in a positive way.

The Kudos app is free to download for iOs and Android, kids can set up an account, but require their parent’s permission to activate it through a two-step verification process. Parents also have the power to delete friends. Pictures can be shared with friends only or widely to a group.

—Shahrzad Warkentin

Featured Photo: Pexels

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