Kids with Younger Siblings Have More Empathy, New Study Reveals

Your kiddos aren’t exactly BFFs. Hey, that’s okay. As it turns out brothers and sisters (or sisters and sisters/brothers and brothers) may actually have a positive effect on one another. A new study says younger kids teach older siblings empathy. And that’s music to plenty of parents’ ears. Right?

Sure, older sibs can majorly influence their little brothers and sisters. But what about the younger ones? Recent research, published in the journal Child Development, tackles the idea that younger children can help their older sibs to develop empathy.


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Researchers from the University of Calgary, Universite Laval, Tel Aviv University and the University of Toronto studied 452 Canadian sibling pairs who were 18-months and 48-months-old. Over 18 months the researchers reviewed videos of the children’s interactions and had the parents complete questionnaires.

The researchers found that older sibs and parents contributed to the younger children’s development when it came to socialization. But the opposite effect wasn’t found. That is, it wasn’t found except for the development of empathy. Younger children did positively contribute to the development of the older children’s ability to demonstrate empathy towards others.

But wait! This wasn’t exactly the case all the time. Younger brothers didn’t have the same empathy-building ability for their older sisters as younger sisters did.

What do you think about the idea that younger kiddos can help their older sibs develop empathy? Share your thoughts in the comments below.

—Erica Loop

 

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