21 Places That Teach Kids about Past Presidents

by Jeff ToteyFebruary 17, 2022

There’s no time like the present to learn about our nation’s past. Lucky for you, we know of a few places that are not only fascinating and rich in history, but a lot of them provide plenty of fun too. From a replica Oval Office to JFK’s kid-friendly presidential library, keep reading to discover the best places to learn about the president of the United States.

George Washington’s Mount Vernon, VA

This just might be the place where your kids will say, “can’t we stay?” as there is so much to do in Mount Vernon. Step inside the first leader’s boots in the “Be Washington” interactive theater, visit the animals (including Ossabaw Island Hogs, Hog Island Sheep, Dominique Chickens and Red Devon Cattle), take the “Washington’s War” 20-minute 4D movie, enjoy lots of kids activities and crafts, cruise down the Potomac River or visit the Pioneer Farm just to name a few!

Good to know: The 4D movie is included with your admission and contains amazing effects like snow, fog, cannon shots and more to heighten the event.

Online: mountvernon.org

Eisenhower Historic Site – Gettysburg, PA

Dwight Eisenhower’s farm is now a historical site, encompasses nearly 700 acres, and just happens to be located next to a sorta famous battle zone (Gettysburg, anyone?). The house itself is very much the same as it was when the 34th President called it home, right down to the cattle in the barn. Take a “kids-only” virtual tour before visiting the real-life site, and let the kids join a ranger for a walk through downtown Gettysburg exploring Ike's life and times in the community.

Good to know: Historians ages 7-12 can become a Secret Service Agent and experience what it was like to guard President Eisenhower.

Online: NPS/gov/eise

Kehinde Wiley's Obama Portrait at The National Portrait Gallery, Washington D.C.

Kehinde Wiley, Barack Obama, 2018, used by permission*

In February 2018 the Smithsonian National Portrait Gallery unveiled paintings of our 44th president, Barack Obama, and former First Lady, Michelle Obama, painted by two of the country’s most dynamic contemporary artists, Kehinde Wiley (Barack Obama) and Amy Sherald (Michelle Obama). You'll find Wiley's verdant portrait of Obama's in the Hall of Presidents. If you haven't seen it, you won't miss it: he's set against a beautiful backdrop of greenery and symbolic flowers: African blue lilies (representing his father's birthplace of Kenya); jasmine for Hawaii—where Obama was born—and mums, which are the city flower of Chicago, where Obama began his career in politics (and met Michele).

Online: npg.si.edu/national-portrait-gallery

Colorado State Capitol – Denver, CO

On your next trip to Denver, throw a little art appreciation in with your real-life history lesson. Take a (free) tour of the impressive capitol building and head for the third floor, where you’ll find hand-painted portraits of every United States President. Afterward, take the 100 steps up into the dome to enjoy a 360-degree view of Denver and the nearby Rocky Mountains. Even your little geologist will be excited about a tour of this impressive building: the entire known supply of rose onyx (a rare stone found in a Colorado quarry) was used in the interior design.

Online: coloradocapitolart.colorado.gov

George W. Bush Presidential Center – Dallas TX

Dallas is home to more than one interesting presidential spot. The George W. Bush Presidential Center, located on the Southern Methodist University Campus, houses both the library and museum dedicated to the legacy of the United State’s 43rd Commander in Chief. Located on 23 acres (15 of which is an urban park dedicated to native plants of Texas), permanent museum exhibits include 43,000 gifts given to the President and First Lady while in office, a replica Oval Office, the Life in the White House Exhibit—kids will love learning about the First Pets—and Freedom Hall. Special exhibits are also impressive and have included topics ranging from Black History Month to the Bill of Rights. If you're in Dallas for the holidays, don't miss the annual Bush Family Christmas exhibit—it's a holiday tradition.

Online: georgebushlibrary.smu.edu

Theodore Roosevelt National Park – Medora, ND

When Teddy Roosevelt set foot in this stark and rugged region of North America in 1883, it forever changed his perspective (and later on, our country) on the conservation and preservation of wild spaces. You’ll want to head straight for the South Unit Visitor Center, near the town of Medora, which offers a museum filled with historical artifacts. The Maltese Cross Cabin, Roosevelt’s first ranch cabin, is right next door, and still contains items that belonged to the 26th President of the United States. Be sure to also check out Elkhorn Ranch Site, where he developed his passion and ideas regarding the importance of land conservation. Afterward, get your own kids excited about the National Park system by camping under the stars, exploring the miles of hiking trails and waterways, fishing, horseback riding and more.

Online: nps.gov/thro

The Ronald Reagan Presidential Foundation & Library – Simi Valley, CA

If helping to set the table for a White House state dinner, or acting beside the president in a movie doesn’t grab the attention of your little one, the impressive collection of NFL memorabilia and the inside of a REAL (yes, the entire plane!) Air Force One ought to do the trick. History buffs will want to sneak a peek at the section of the Berlin wall on permanent display.

Good to know: Pack a picnic for this one! There are nice tables on the outside grounds that offer up amazing views of the rolling California hills.

Online: reaganfoundation.org

The Disneyland Story presenting Great Moments with Mr. Lincoln – Disneyland, CA

So why you’re visiting the “happiest place on earth,” be sure to take a turn down Main Street U.S.A and head on over to hear the famous audio-animatronic give a speech by Lincoln. The presentation begins with a short film telling the story about the journey of Abraham Lincoln from his birth in a log cabin to the White House. Then, “Abraham” stands and speaks. Although originally created in 1964, this “Abraham” is newer where every detail is presented as realistically as possible. Even Lincoln’s own life mask was used to create his face.

Good to know: Your kids can get a secondary history lesson while aboard the Sailing Ship Columbia, a full-scale replica of a majestic ship from the 18th century.

Online: disneyland.disney.go.com

Monticello – Charlottesville, VA

I bet you’ve heard of Mount Vernon, but have you heard of Monticello? The homestead of Thomas Jefferson is down the road from Washington’s place (about two hours), but it’s a world away when it comes to tiny visitors. In the Griffin Discovery Room, kids will learn about what life was like in the early 1800s, create secret codes on a wheel cipher, and even try out a polygraph machine based on one once owned by the third President. Write with a quill in the Mountaintop Hands-on Activity Center, or play a good old-fashioned game of tag on the huge front lawn. For those who want to enjoy the surrounding area, the trail at Monticello is part of central Virginia’s largest park and is stroller-accessible.

Good to know: There are family-friendly tours offered for parents with kids ages 5-11 in tow.

Online: monticello.org

Ulysses S. Grant National Historic Site and Grant’s Farm – St. Louis, MO

The historic site offers a Junior Ranger program for kiddos ages five and up. If your little adventurer tackles all the tasks, which includes activities throughout the house, exploring the museum, and visiting with park staff, she’ll be sworn in as a Junior Ranger complete with a special badge!

Grant’s Farm down the road is fun for everyone. Once partially farmed by Ulysses S. Grant before his stay in the White House, and then the ancestral home of the Busch family (yup, as in Bud Light), the tourist favorite is now styled as a 19th Century Bavarian farm complete with a tier Garten housing tortoises, wallabies, zebras, pony rides, a carousel and more.

Good to know: There’s still historical stuff on the property, including Hardscrabble Cabin, built by the 18th President himself.

Online: grantsfarm.com

John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum – Boston, Ma

JFK is one of the country’s most loved and studied presidents, so it’s no surprise his museum is one of the coolest to visit, especially with kids. Enjoy permanent hands-on exhibits like Stranded at Sea, and Race for Space, travel the road to the White House with Kennedy on the 1960 campaign trail (virtually, of course) and check out the special events: puppet theatre, Irish dancing, music and more.

Good to know: The building itself isn’t too shabby, either. Designed by architect I.M.Pei and located on 10 acres, it offers up killer views of downtown Boston, picnic tables and lots of grass for little legs to run.

Online: JKFLibrary.org

Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum and The Lincoln House – Springfield, Il

Take a trip back in time as you explore the historic Lincoln neighborhood, learn about the underground railroad, and write about what it would be like to travel down the Mississippi River on a flatboat. At the Lincoln Museum, head for Mrs. Lincoln’s Attic, a hands-on area for kids of all ages. Little history buffs can try on Lincoln’s suit or Mary’s dress, put on the uniform of a Civil War soldier and rearrange the furniture in the Lincoln Home dollhouse.

Good to know: If you decide to hit up the Lincoln House, leave the strollers outside and be ready for a wait (up to two hours!) to tour this popular Prez pad.

Online: nps.gov/liho and Illinois.gov/alplm

The Muppets and The Hall of Presidents – Magic Kingdom, FL

The larger and grander version of Great Moments with Mr. Lincoln is held at the Hall of Presidents found in Liberty Square where the president is joined on stage by every other U.S. president in history, including President Trump. The presentation begins with a short film about American history followed by Lincoln giving the Gettysburg address. If this all sounds too high-brow for your kids, warm them up with The Muppets Present ... Great Moments in American History by providing funny sketches and songs that are “mostly” correct.

Good to know: When you hear the Town Crier calling, gather ‘round outside The Hall of Presidents and look up. Kermit the Frog, Miss Piggy, Fozzie Bear and The Great Gonzo will soon appear at the windows of the colonial facade to bring America’s stories to life as only they can.

Online: disneyworld.disney.go.com

Washington D.C.

No doubt, our nation’s capital is the top dog when it comes to cool spots to bone up on Presidential knowledge. From the Washington and Jefferson memorials to the White House, Lincoln's Cottage and the Capitol building itself, there’s no end to the adventure. For the absolute best of D.C. with kids, check out our insider’s guide here.

President William McKinley Library and Museum – Canton, OH

Not only are there kid-friendly special exhibits (currently vintage toys) at the President William McKinley Library & Museum, but thanks to the science-loving 25th President, there’s also Discovery World, featuring tons of stuff for the handsy set including a DIY tornado station and Ecology Island. The Hoover-Price Planetarium, also in the library, has a 65-seat theater that offers weekend galactic adventures perfect for kids ages 5 and up.

Good to know: Be sure to check out the animatronic President and First Lady while making the rounds through the library exhibits.

Online: Mckinleymuseum.org

The Hermitage - Nashville, TN

Andrew Jackson’s Hermitage has the distinction of being one of the best Presidential Sites according to USA Today. Here you can explore the whole grounds including the mansion and exhibit gallery. Take part in the self-paced, self-guided audio tour of the gardens, grounds, the farmland formerly known as The Hermitage Plantation and other buildings. The “must-see” here is the “Andrew Jackson: Born for a Storm” interactive exhibit that focuses on three stages of Jackson’s life—living as an orphan, a general and finally the president.

Good to know: Upgrade your experience with the President’s Tour that includes an upgraded device that offers period images, maps of the property and an interactive timeline.

Online: thehermitage.com

Betsy Ross’ House - Philadelphia, PA

Visit the 300-year-old home of the woman who is known for sewing the first Stars & Stripes. While you can take the regular self-guided tour, spring for the extra $2 to take in the audio tour which has its own kids’ version that they can partake in solving 13 “history mysteries.” Then, meet Betsy herself in her upholstery shop. Kids can ask her just about anything, except maybe her age. That would be rude. Be sure to visit the newer exhibits too!

Good to know: Franklin Square’s mini golf and carousel are a fun option to tack on to your visit.

Online: historicphiladelphia.org/betsy-ross-house

Adams National Historical Park – Quincy, MA

It’s two presidents for the price of one as Adams National Historical Park was home to both second president John Adams and 6^th president, John Quincy Adams, were born. The site features both homes that they were born in as well as the separate Adams family home and the stone library which includes over 12,000 books owned by the family. Park your car and then ride the trolley to view each place.

Good to know: The park offers a special Junior Ranger activity book to help kids get more out of their visit. Complete the challenges during the tour and then return it to receive a badge and certificate commissioning your kid as a Junior Park Ranger.

Online: nps.gov/adam

Independence Hall - Philadelphia, PA

Imagine standing in the very same place where the Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution were signed. You can, and free too! A guided tour is given by National Park rangers which begins in the courtroom. Be sure to see George Washington’s “rising sun” chair in the Assembly Room and the actual stand used to sign the Declaration of Independence in the West Wing.

Good to know: Although free admission, tickets are required and can be picked up the morning you want to attend at the Independence Visitor Center first come, first served.

Online: visitphilly.com

The American Adventure – Epcot, FL

Smack dab center of Epcot’s World Showcase sits The American Adventure, a 30-minute long multi-media presentation using various audio-animatronic characters, namely Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Jefferson, telling a short presentation on America’s history. The show features 35 Audio-Animatronics figures retelling events like the landing of the Mayflower, the Boston Tea Party, the winter at Valley Forge, the penning of the Declaration of Independence, the Civil War, industrialization and the Great Depression and more. Along the way, you’ll also meet such luminaries as Susan B. Anthony, Alexander Graham Bell, Chief Joseph, Frederick Douglass, John F. Kennedy, Martin Luther King Jr., Will Rogers and Teddy Roosevelt.

Good to know: While visiting the American Adventure Pavilion, take time to explore the new American Heritage Gallery and learn about traditional Native influences.

Online: disneyworld.disney.go.com

Mount Rushmore – Keystone, SD

On the scale of national history and pride, when it comes to Mount Rushmore, it’s go big or go home. Stroll through the Avenue of Flags, and see one for every state, territory and province. There’s an audio tour, and the chance to hike the presidential trail that winds its way around the monument (FYI: not all of the trail is stroller accessible). There are information kiosks along the way, and be sure to have the kids get Junior Ranger passport stamps— the monument is part of the National Park Service.

Good to know: Don't forget to check out the Presidential Wax Museum down the road in Keystone!

Online: NPS.gove/moru

— Jeff Totey with Gabby Cullen

*KEHINDE WILEY,
Barack Obama, 2018
oil on canvas
92 1/4 x 65 3/4 in
© 2018 Kehinde Wiley
Courtesy: National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution
The National Portrait Gallery is grateful to the following lead donors for their support of the Obama portraits: Kate Capshaw and Steven Spielberg; Judith
Kern and Kent Whealy; Tommie L. Pegues and Donald A. Capoccia.Courtesy: National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution. The National Portrait Gallery is grateful to the following lead donors for their support of the Obama portraits: Kate Capshaw and Steven Spielberg; Judith Kern and Kent Whealy; Tommie L. Pegues and Donald A. Capoccia.

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10 Places to Learn about Black History in Boston

by Allison SutcliffeFebruary 8, 2022

If your family is looking for a hands-on way to celebrate Black History month in Boston, why not head out in search of important landmarks, monuments and museums. From the early days of slavery to exhibits that showcase the contributions of Black Americans, kids will learn lots while exploring and playing.

Boston Black: A City Connects

black history landmarks boston monuments — @Gus Freedman

Because kids learn through play, bring your curious cuties to the Boston Children’s Museum to experience the rich and diverse Black communities that call Boston home. The concepts of race, ethnicity, identity and community are the backdrop of this hands-on exhibit where kids can help decorate a float for an Afro-Caribbean celebration or dance like no one’s watching at Café Sodade. What a great way for kids to learn about the neighborhoods and cultures that surround them everyday.

Hours: Wed.-Sun., 9 a.m.-noon & 1:30-4:30 p.m.

Boston Children’s Museum
308 Congress St.
Boston, MA
Online: bostonchildrensmuseum.org

Boston African American National Historic Site

black history landmarks monuments boston — Taylor J. via yelp

Linked by the 1.5 mile Black Heritage Trail, you’ll find about two dozen sites on the north face of Beacon Hill that encompass the most pre-Civil War Black-owned historic buildings (think: homes, businesses, schools and churches) in the U.S. Families can take a self-guided tour of the area any time of year or wait for ranger-led group tours to return this spring. Remember to pull out the scavenger hunt and work to earn a junior ranger badge when you walk it with the kids.

Good to know: One of the most recognizable monuments here is the 54th Regiment & Robert Gould Shaw Memorial on the northeast corner of Boston Common that honors one of the first African American regiments of the Civil War.

Beacon Hill
Boston, MA
Online: nps.gov/boaf

Museum of African American History

Another important building you’ll see along the Black Heritage Trail is the Museum of African American History. It’s hard to miss its “African Meeting House” sign hung out front. Walk through its doors to see authentic representations of 18th and 19th century life for African Americans in its exhibits, programs and educational activities. Tickets are required.

Good to know: The next time you’re on Nantucket, visit the museum’s campus there to learn about a thriving 19th century African American community on the island.

Hours: Sun. & Tue.-Sat., 10 a.m.-4 p.m.; Closed Mondays

46 Joy St.
Boston, MA
Online: www.maah.org

Boston Common

boston black history landmark monument — Audrey H. via yelp

While it’s the oldest public park in the country, Boston Common is also the end point of Dr. Martin Luther King’s 1965 Civil Rights March (the first in the Northeast) that started in Roxbury. More than 20,000 people marched down Columbus Avenue on that day.

139 Tremont St.
Boston, MA
Online: boston.gov/parks/boston-common

Boston Women’s Memorial

A tribute to three phenomenal women who called Boston home, this memorial is located on the Commonwealth Avenue Mall. Take time to read about literary prodigy Phillis Wheatley. Wheatley was born in West Africa and sold into slavery, and her book, Poems on Various Subjects, Religious and Moral, was the first to be published by an African in America.

Commonwealth Avenue Mall
484 Commonwealth Ave.
Boston, MA
Online: boston.gov

Local Parks & Playgrounds

a girl swings on a rope swing at a park, free thigns to do in seattle with kids — iStock

Because our kids always need room to roam and swings to swing on, a couple of city playgrounds have made our list. Add a history lesson to your next park playdate when you visit Malcolm X Park, named after the prominent human rights leader and activist. Or bring your tots to climb and slide on the equipment at James H Roberts Memorial Playground. Roberts was a community leader and WWII veteran who spent nearly 30 years at the State Treasury Department.

Malcolm X Park
150 Martin Luther King, Jr. Blvd.
Boston, MA

James H. Roberts Memorial Playground
112 Hooker St.
Boston, MA

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Breathe Life 1 & 3

Because we love all things kids, we’re crushing hard on these colorful murals by local muralist and dad, Rob “ProBlak” Gibbs. This visual artist and organizer sees his graffiti art as a way to “document and pay homage to underserved communities.” We’re looking forward to his next big public installation—it’ll be coming to The Greenway mural at Dewey Square in May of this year.

Breathe Life 1
328 Blue Hill Ave.
Boston, MA

Breathe Life 3
808 Tremont St.
Boston, MA

Online: www.problak.com

Museum of Fine Arts Boston

black history landmark boston monuments — © Museum of Fine Arts, Boston

Black history is all around you at the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, whether you’re wandering the Africa collection, marveling at the Robert Owen Lehman Collection of art from West Africa in the Benin Kingdom Gallery or admiring the contemporary art of Lauren Halsey’s The Banner Project. Parent bonus? Kids 6 and under are always free.

Hours: Thu.-Mon., 10 a.m.-5 p.m.

Avenue of the Arts
465 Huntington Ave.
Boston, MA
Online: www.mfa.org

National Center for Afro American Artists

Another great spot for art is the National Center for Afro American Artists in Roxbury. Explore artists of the African diaspora at its galleries housed in the historic Abbotsford Estate. The NCAAA is also home to the Black Nativity (written by Langston Hughes), a cherished seasonal tradition.

Hours: currently closed due to Covid.

300 Walnut St.
Roxbury, MA
Online: ncaaa.org

Royall House & Slave Quarters

Take a walk through time at the historic Royall House and Slave Quarters in Medford. Once home to the largest slave-owning family and the enslaved Africans who lived there, families can tour both buildings. The Colonial mansion hosted many famous historical figures like George Washington, while the slave quarters are believed to be "the only surviving freestanding slave quarters in the Northeast." There is a fee to tour the mansion, but visitors can explore the slave quarters for free, where they'll see exhibits that include materials unearthed on-site in the early 2000s.

Hours: weekends, May-Oct.

15 George St.
Medford, MA
Online: royallhouse.org

—Allison Sutcliffe

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Your Guide to Black History Month with Kids in NYC

by Mimi O'ConnorFebruary 6, 2022

Looking for ways to celebrate Black History Month in NYC? We compiled the following list of NYC museums, cultural institutions, monuments and more that celebrate and honor the history, culture and talents of Black Americans year-round, as well as special events and exhibits taking place to celebrate 2022’s Black History Month. (Many are free to visit, see and attend.) Read on for ideas of places in NYC to see with kids during Black History Month—or any month!

Black History Month 2022

Bronx

Black History Month at the New York Botanical Garden

All month long NYBG is hosting events in-person and online for kids and adults. Children's programming includes storytelling at the Everett Children's Adventure Garden and activity time to discover the cultural influences of the African Diaspora and reinforce the importance of green space and caring for the natural world.

Online: nybg.org

Brooklyn

Black Future Festival at Brooklyn Children's Museum

Join BCM for a week of reflection and future-forward fun inspired by the national celebration of peoples of the African Diaspora and Black History Month. With the help of a curator from Àṣẹ Dance Theatre Collective, the museum will present interactive dance performances and a Genea-Djali workshop, plus storytelling inspired by Crown Heights, quilting and genealogy workshops, local eats and much more. Tickets must be reserved in advance.

Sat., Feb. 19-Sun., Feb. 27
Tickets: $13/adults & kids; $12/grandparents
Brooklyn Children's Museum
145 Brooklyn Ave.
Crown Heights
Online: brooklynkids.org

Manhattan

African/American: Making the Nation’s Table at Museum of Food and Drink

The Museum of Food and Drink (MOFAD) presents African/American: Making the Nation’s Table. Displayed within the newly-constructed home of partner The Africa Center at Aliko Dangote Hall, this first-of-its-kind exhibition celebrates the countless contributions of Black chefs, farmers, and food and drink producers who have laid the foundation for American food culture. Highlights include the Legacy Quilt, which depicts, a selection of hundreds of stories; those who wish can contribute their own stories via an online interactive component. Also on display is the Ebony Magazine Test Kitchen—saved from wreckage thanks to preservationists Landmarks Illinois and accessible to the public for the first time in history. Described by The Chicago Tribune as “the most distinctive test kitchen ever created,” it was the site where recipes from Ebony food editors created dishes such as oyster gumbo to sweet potato pudding. The multisensory experience features a soundtrack curated by musician, farmer and chef Kelis, and video interviews with former Ebony food editors.

Opens February 23, Wed-Sun., 10 a.m. - 5 p.m.
1280 5th Ave.
East Harlem
201-371-3550
Online: mofad.org

The Soul of Jazz: An American Adventure

Coinciding with Black History Month, Walt Disney’s regional jazz exhibit, “The Soul of Jazz: An American Adventure,” will open at The National Jazz Museum in Harlem on Feb. 10. Kids will recognize Joe Gardner – the musician, mentor and teacher from Disney and Pixar’s “Soul” – on a tour as they discover the rich and surprising history of jazz. The exhibit was Introduced at The American Adventure inside EPCOT at Walt Disney World, and illustrates the many different cultures and creators who influenced this evolving genre. While in Harlem, the exhibit will include a unique collection of artifacts curated by The National Jazz Museum, including a player piano, a working 78rpm Victrola and Duke Ellington’s white grand piano. Additionally, there will be maquettes of characters Joe Gardner and Dorothea Williams, and virtual experiences via the Play Disney Parks app.

Tickets: Free. Tickets must be reserved in advance.
Feb. 10-Aug. 31, 2022
Thurs.-Sat., Noon-5 p.m.
National Jazz Museum in Harlem
58 W. 129th St.
Online: jmih.org

Queens

Louis Armstrong House Museum

It's an amazing thing that you can visit legend Louis Armstrong's house in Queens, and in honor of Black History Month the museum is offering a special tour highlighting Armstrong’s relationship to civil rights in America from February 10 26. The Armstrong Archival Collections, which are among the most significant Black archival collections in the world and the largest single jazz archives in the world, document Armstrong’s life as a seminal figure in the histories of civil rights, social justice, African-American culture, music, and film. Get tickets for that tour ($12-15/person) here.

Open Thurs. - Sat.
Tickets: $12-15/person; free/kids five and under
Louis Armstrong House Museum
34-56 107th St.
Corona
718-478-8274
Online: louisarmstronghouse.org

Manhattan Landmarks

Apollo Theater

Founded in 1914, the historic Apollo Theater in Harlem has been a major cultural force and venue for American music and artists, showcasing genres such as jazz, R & B, gospel, soul and hip-hop. Its world-famous amateur night began in 1934, with many future legends taking the stage early in their career. Other giants of music and entertainment who have performed here include Ella Fitzgerald, Stevie Wonder, James Brown, Sarah Vaughn and Billie Holiday.

253 W. 125th St.
Harlem
Online: apollotheater.org

Sugar Hill Children’s Museum of Art & Storytelling

Located in the neighborhood that served as the heart of the Harlem Renaissance, the Sugar Hill Children’s Museum of Art & Storytelling works to provide children with the opportunity to see and talk about art, as well as make art from their own stories. The museum seeks to support kids challenged by poverty by fostering creative and cognitive skills that prepare children for social and academic success.

898 St. Nicholas Ave.
Harlem
212-335-0004
Online: sugarhillmuseum.org

Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture

The Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture is dedicated to the research, preservation, and exhibition of materials focused on African American, African Diaspora, and African experiences. The research library also hosts public programs and exhibitions, as well as events such as the popular Black Comic Book Festival. Check out the Center’s Black Liberation List for Young Readers.

515 Malcolm X Blvd. (135th St and Malcolm X Blvd.)
Harlem
917-275-6975
Online: nypl.org/locations

Studio Museum Harlem

Founded in 1968, The Studio Museum Harlem is the nexus for artists of African descent locally, nationally, and internationally and for work that has been inspired and influenced by Black culture. While it is currently closed, you can see more about its educational and community engagement programs here.

429 W. 127th St.
Harlem
212-864-4500
Online: studiomuseum.org

The Shabazz Center

The Shabazz Center facilitates thought exchange around racial equity, justice, and cultural production in the spirit of Malcolm X and Dr. Betty Shabazz, his wife. The building was previously known as the Audubon Ballroom, and is where Malcolm X was assassinated on February 21, 1965. (The current center opened in 2005 after significant renovation and restoration.)

3940 Broadway
Washington Heights
Online: theshabazzcenter.org

Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater

Founded by trailblazer Alvin Ailey in 1958 with the goal of celebrating black culture through dance, the Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater continues that tradition today. In addition to performances by its repertory companies, the theater offers workshops and classes for kids as young as two years old.

405 W. 55th St.
Midtown
212-405-9000
Online: alvinailey.org

African Burial Ground

The largest and earliest African burial ground in the United States and a National Historic Landmark, the African Burial Ground dates from the middle 1630s to 1795. Discovered in 1991 during the construction of a building at 290 Broadway, it was determined to contain, over six acres, the intact skeletal remains of as many as 15,000 enslaved and free Africans. The site is now home to a public monument, where remains of more than 419 Africans are interred; an interpretive center, and research library to honor and commemorate the lives of enslaved and free Africans in colonial New York.

26 Wall St.
Financial District
212-238-4367
Online: nps.gov

Seneca Village

Before the land became part of Central Park, the area between W. 82nd and W. 89th Streets was home to Seneca Village, a predominantly Black Community. Built on what was previously farmland, Seneca Village existed from 1825 to 1857 and was exceptional in that about half of its Black residents owned their homes, which also provided a pathway to voting rights. You can take a virtual tour of Seneca Village here.

Between W. 82nd & W. 89th Streets
Central Park
Upper West Side
Online: centralparknyc.org

A Great Day in Harlem Stoop

On August 12, 1958, 57 jazz musicians gathered at 10 a.m. on a stoop in Harlem for what would be one of the most iconic images in music history. Among the giants of the form were Count Basie, Sonny Rollins, Dizzy Gillespie, Art Farmer, Thelonious Monk, Lester Young and Mary Lou Williams.

17 E. 126th St.
Harlem
Online: google.com/maps

Frederick Douglass Statues

You can find two statues of the famous abolitionist, writer, orator and publisher in New York City. One, at the entrance to the New York Historical Society (you’ll find Abraham Lincoln at the other entrance) and a second near the northwest corner of Central Park. Find the eight-foot Gabriel Koren piece at Frederick Douglass Circle at 110th Street and Eighth Avenue.

170 Central Park West at 77th Street
Upper West Side
212-873-3400
Online: nyhistory.org

Frederick Douglass Circle
110th Street and Eight Avenue
Harlem
Online: nycgovparks.org

Duke Ellington Memorial

This impressive tribute to composer, jazz musician and bandleader can be found at the northeast corner of Central Park at 110th Street and Fifth Avenue. Rendered in bronze by sculptor Robert Graham, the groundbreaking talent and longtime Harlem resident stands next to a grand piano, and the monument measures 25-feet-high.

Duke Ellington Circle
110th Street & Fifth Ave.
Harlem
Online: nycgovparks.org

Harriet Tubman Memorial Statue

Find this powerful bronze statue of trailblazing abolitionist Harriet Tubman at Harriet Tubman Square, located at the intersection of Frederick Douglass Boulevard, St. Nicholas Avenue and 122nd Street. Also known as "Swing Low", the sculpture is by Alison Saar. The figure of Tubman is shown pulling the roots of slavery out of the ground with faces on her dress representing the people she helped gain freedom through her work as the leader of the Underground Railroad.

122nd St.
Harlem
Online: nycgovparks.org

Brooklyn Landmarks

Weeksville Heritage Center

Located in Central Brooklyn, Weeksville was one of the largest free Black communities in pre-Civil War America. Weeksville is home to the Hunterfly Road Houses, which were purchased by James Weeks and other investors in 1838 to create a community of Black land-owners, and you can visit them today. The Weeksville Heritage Center works to educate the public about Weeksville and similar communities, as well as serve as a center supporting Black culture, community and creativity and social justice initiatives.

158 Buffalo Ave.
Crown Heights
718-756-5250
Online: weeksvillesociety.org

Shirley Chisholm State Park

Named for Brooklyn-born Shirley Chisholm, the first African American Congresswoman and the first woman and African American to run for President, this New York State Park is a waterside green space that opened in TK. Rising 130 feet above sea level, the park provides visitors with spectacular views of New York Harbor, Jamaica Bay, the Empire State Building and beyond. The park has 10 miles of bike trails and a bike loaner program, waterside access via a pier and patio, environmental education programs such as guided bird-watching and fishing.

The park has two entrances:

950 Fountain Ave.

1750 Pennsylvania Ave.
Starrett City
Online: parks.ny.gov/parks/shirleychisholm

Plymouth Church & Abolitionist Place

Built in 1849 and located in Brooklyn Heights, the historic Plymouth Church was a major stop on the Underground Railroad, sometimes referred to as its "Grand Central Depot." Its first minister was abolitionist Henry Ward Beecher, brother of Harriet Beecher Stowe author of her anti-slavery novel, Uncle Tom's Cabin. Abraham Lincoln also visited and worshipped here in 1860—apparently he sat in pew 89!

75 Hicks St.
Brooklyn Heights
Online: plymouthchurch.org

Abolitionist Place

The building at 227 Duffield Street in downtown Brooklyn is also an important place in New York's anti-slavery movement. Dating to the mid-19th century, the former residence of abolitionists Thomas and Harriet Truesdell is located on what is now called "Abolitionist Place." The area was a center of anti-slavery activism, containing numerous safe houses and stops on the Underground Railroad. Just this month, it received landmark status.

227 Duffield St.
Downtown Brooklyn
Online: maap.columbia.edu

Queens Landmarks

Louis Armstrong House Museum

The world-renowned instrumentalist and vocalist Louis Armstrong AKA “Satchmo” settled in Corona, Queens with his wife Lucille in 1943, and never left. His home, now a National Historic Landmark, has been preserved in all its mid-century glory, and you can learn more about the man, his music and humanitarian work here.

34-56 107th St.
Corona
718-478-8274
Online: louisarmstronghouse.org

Staten Island Landmarks

Sandy Ground Historical Society

Located in Staten Island, Sandy Ground is the oldest continuously inhabited free Black settlement in the United States. Established by oystermen who migrated from Maryland fleeing restrictive laws, the community also served as a crucial stop on the Underground Railroad. The Historical Society stages exhibits, events and offers tours, and contains the largest collection of documents detailing Staten Island’s African-American history and culture.

1538 Woodrow Rd.
Staten Island
718-317-5796
Online: sandyground.wordpress.com

—Mimi O’Connor

17 Places to Learn about Black History in Atlanta

by Shelley MasseyFebruary 2, 2022

Celebrate Black History, Atlanta families, when you explore the city’s Civil Rights sites, landmarks, and museums

In Atlanta, we walk in the footsteps of Civil Rights leaders during Black History Month and every month. No matter what month it is, take the opportunity to honor and acknowledge Black contributions by taking a closer look at some of Atlanta’s (and our nation’s) most important historical sites—many of which we probably pass in carpool every day. Brush up on Black history with a Black history tour or history lesson, and see our city through entirely new eyes.

Black History Museums in Atlanta

Visit the Apex Museum

The Atlanta Black History Museum in the Sweet Auburn Historic District is packed with knowledge of the Black experience from Africa to America. While the museum focuses a great deal on slavery, it also takes a deep dive into African culture, Black inventors, and Black leaders. Exhibits span from “Africa the Untold Story,” where visitors can learn about the African continent over the past 6,000 years, to “Sweet Auburn Street Pride,” which helps visitors experience a more localized history of Black life in Atlanta.

135 Auburn Ave. N.E.
Atlanta
Online: apexmuseum.org

Visit the MLK National Historical Park

What do you know about the Civil Rights Movement? Learn something new about the people from the past—famous and not-so-famous—who played a part in the movement. The Visitor Center, Historic Ebenezer Baptist Church, and Freedom Hall are open from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Tuesday-Friday. The Birth Home is open for limited ranger-led tours. Fire Station No. 6 is staffed by park volunteers and is open when volunteers are available. All sites are free to the public.

450 Auburn Ave. N.E.
Atlanta
Online: nps.gov

Spend a Day in the Sweet Auburn Historic District

During the 1920s, Auburn Avenue became the commercial center of Black Atlanta. The phrase "Sweet Auburn" was coined by businessman and civil rights activist John Wesley Dobbs, the Unofficial Mayor of Sweet Auburn, and the maternal grandfather of Atlanta's first Black mayor, Maynard Jackson. Today, the avenue is home to the Sweet Auburn Springfest, the Caribbean Festival & Parade, and the Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Day Parade. Here's the best way to spend a day in the Sweet Auburn Historic District: on a regular day, you'll find historical sites on every corner, small and large museums, and plenty of good places to grab lunch.

Online: sweetauburnworks.com

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Visit The King Center

Begin your tour of the Martin Luther King Jr. Center by following the Civil Rights Walk of Fame, past the statue of Mahatma Gandhi, and proceed to the Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historic Site Visitor Center, where you can reserve a ticket for Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.'s birth home. Proceed east on Auburn to enter the King Center’s outdoor campus where you can view the crypt of Dr. and Mrs. King, the Eternal Flame, the Freedom Walkway, and the Reflecting Pool. Walk eastward along the pool to Freedom Hall, where you can learn more about Dr. King, Mrs. King, and The King Center through immersive exhibits.

449 Auburn Ave. N.E.
Atlanta
Online: thekingcenter.org

Visit The National Center for Civil & Human Rights

The National Center for Civil and Human Rights believes in justice and dignity for all, and the power of people to make this idea real. They inspire visitors with immersive exhibitions, dynamic events and conversations, and engagement and education/training programs. Be sure to download their “Across Generations” intergenerational conversation starter for you to use on your visit.

100 Ivan Allen Jr. Blvd. N.W.
Atlanta
Online: civilandhumanrights.org

Morehouse College, MLK's Alma Mater

Morehouse College, founded in 1867, is a historically Black, private liberal arts college for men. One of the college’s most distinguished alumni is Martin Luther King, Jr., who graduated in 1948. Inside The Martin Luther King, Jr. International Chapel you'll find a Hall of Honor, with 158 oil portraits of world leaders in the civil and human rights movement, and a bust of Mahatma Gandhi. Outside, you'll find a bronze statue of Dr. King, and the burial crypt and towering obelisk for Dr. Howard Washington Thurman.

830 Westview Dr. N.W.
Atlanta
Online: morehouse.edu

Student Movement Marker

At the former site of Yates & Milton Drug Store, which is now the Student Center on the campus of Clark Atlanta University, you can find a Georgia Historical Society marker that tells the story of the Atlanta Student Movement, which began when three Morehouse College students—Lonnie King, Joseph Pierce, and Julian Bond—formed the Committee on the Appeal for Human Rights and involved all the historically Black institutions of the Atlanta University Center (AUC). AUC students conducted sit-ins at segregated lunch counters throughout Atlanta, movie theaters, parks, and the Georgia State Capitol. When the students targeted the Magnolia Room at Rich's Department Store in downtown Atlanta, Martin Luther King, Jr. and his brother A.D. King joined them and were arrested with 77 student demonstrators. Protests continued over the next year until desegregation was achieved.

Corner of James P. Brawley Dr. SW & Atlanta Student Movement Blvd.
Atlanta

Rep. John Lewis Mural

This 70-foot mural of the late Rep. John Lewis is located on the east side of the current Renaissance Walk building. Lewis was a politician and civil rights leader who served as the U.S. Representative for Georgia's 5th congressional district. Located in an area downtown with much historical significance, you'll be walking in Lewis' footsteps if you go to pay this mural a visit. The Butler Street YMCA building, where civil rights leaders met in the 1960s, is directly south of this mural, and dozens of historical churches and businesses surround it in the Sweet Auburn Historic District.

219 Auburn Ave. N.E.
Atlanta

Atlanta History Center

The exhibit Black Citizenship in the Age of Jim Crow at the Atlanta History Center explores the Black struggle for full citizenship and racial equality that unfolded in the 50 years following the Civil War. It was created by the New York Historical Society in collaboration with the National Museum of African American History and Culture, and has a particular focus on local stories and artifacts. After checking out this virtual exhibit, pay a visit to the Smith Family Farm on the grounds of the Atlanta History Center, then to the Swan House to imagine these historic sites through the eyes of Black people during the time of their full operation.

130 W. Paces Ferry Rd. N.W.
Atlanta
Online: atlantahistorycenter.com

Ebenezer Baptist Church

Each Sunday, visitors from around the globe join church members at the historic church where Dr. Martin Luther King served as Pastor—in person at Ebenezer or via Ebenezer Everywhere—to experience Ebenezer’s history. The doors are open to all, and in addition to visiting the original church, you should be sure to check out the Visitor's Center, the nearby King Center, Birth Home, World Peace Rose Garden, and Behold Monument.

407 Auburn Ave. N.W.
Atlanta
Online: ebenezeratl.org

Atlanta Black History Tours

African American Burial Grounds Tour at Oakland Cemetery

Throughout February, Historic Oakland Foundation hosts guided walking tours of Oakland Cemetery’s historic African American Burial Grounds, with stops at the final resting places of a few Atlanta pioneers, including Carrie Steele Logan, founder of Atlanta’s first orphanage for African American children; William Finch, one of Atlanta’s first African American city councilmen; Bishop Wesley John Gaines and Julia A. Gaines, pastor and First Lady of Big Bethel A.M.E. Church; and Maynard Jackson, Atlanta’s first African American mayor.

248 Oakland Ave. S.E.
Atlanta
Online: oaklandcemetery.com

Civil Bikes

Civil Bikes brings a fresh perspective to Civil Rights. Explore Atlanta's history and human rights issues on a guided bike tour that takes you to places that make Atlanta unique. Check out an upcoming schedule of Atlanta walking and bike tours of greater Atlanta, Georgia's storied Sweet Auburn, and historic West End neighborhoods. All tours are family-friendly and can accommodate any level of cyclists (or walkers!). Once you register for your Civil Bikes walking or bike tour, you will receive an email with details on where and when to meet, where to park, what to bring, and more.

Online: civilbikes.com

Atlanta Black History Tour

The Atlanta Black History Tour follows the trail of Atlanta’s Black history while illuminating black life and achievement in the city from pre-Civil War to the present day. Unlike bike or walking tours, the Atlanta Black History Tour allows you to relax in a comfortable motorcoach as you tour the historical landmarks of Atlanta. The tour showcases Atlanta’s Black neighborhoods and highlights the homes of its leading citizens.

Online: atlblackhistorytour.com

Worth the Drive

You'll find over 20 significant Black historical sites in Athens, including Morton Theatre, Gospel Pilgrim Cemetery, and First African Methodist Episcopal Church—all ideal for a self-guided day of tours.

In Savannah, you'll find The Ralph Mark Gilbert Civil Rights Museum, which chronicles the civil rights struggle of Georgia's oldest Black community from slavery to the present.

Head to coastal Sapelo Island to experience African-influenced Gullah-Geechee culture. It's open for tours throughout the year.

12 Places to Learn About Black History In & Near the DMV

by Meghan Yudes MeyersJanuary 31, 2022

Explore one of DC’s many historically Black neighborhoods and Black historic sites and landmarks in celebration of Black History Month this February. From reflecting on the Civil Rights movement on the National Mall to getting a hands-on education about Black Civil War regiments at the African American Civil War Museum, we’ve rounded up some of the most notable sites and some off-the-beaten path locations to help guide you when exploring Black history here in DC.

Howard University & Founders Library

Home of the Bison, this historically Black university sits on the edge of the U St. corridor (see below) in DC's Shaw neighborhood. Famous graduates includes our first Black, first Asian and first woman Vice President Kamala Harris, the Supreme Court's first Black justice Thurgood Marshall, author Toni Morrison, the first Black mayor of NYC David Dinkins and more. The university's library, Founders Library, is listed on the national registry of historic places; it's bell tower can be seen prominently beyond campus.

Editor's Note: Founder's Library is temporarily closed to the public.

2400 6th St. NW
Shaw
Online: howard.edu

The Shaw 54th Regiment Memorial

This memorial depicting one of the first Black Union regiments formed during the Civil War is on permanent display in the National Gallery of Art. The bronze work of art depicts Colonel Robert Gould Shaw parading to the Boston docks before departing for South Carolina with his troop. When you visit, be sure to check out this National Park Service guide that shares the 1,500 names of the men who served this regiment.

Constitution Ave. NW, Between 3 & 9th St.
National Mall
Online: nga.gov

Black Lives Matter Plaza

Stretching two blocks on 16th St. (south of K St.), the Black Lives Matter Plaza feature a boldly painted yellow mural in all caps declaring: Black Lives Matter. The Plaza along with a street sign bearing the same name, were dedicated on June 5, 2020 (the birthday of Breonna Taylor). Originally used as grounds for demonstrations due to the close proximity to the White House, in Oct. of 2021 it became a permanent installation and remains a pedestrian-friendly walkway where people often come to photograph the 50 ft. letters.

Starting at K & 16 St.
Downtown DC

Frederick Douglass National Historic Site

Frederick Douglas National Historic Site

It took two generations to establish and restore this spot as a National Historic Site. Cedar Hill, the Southeast DC home where escaped slave turned preeminent orator and scholar, Frederick Douglass, lived his final years. Now serving as an educational center, Cedar Hill runs tours, and sponsors family-friendly events throughout the year, including Douglass’s birthday celebration.

Insider Tip: You can tour this property from the comfort of your home here.

1411 W St., SE
Anacostia
202-426-5961
Online: nps.gov

The U Street Corrridor

The U St. corridor was once known as the Black Broadway district. Flanked by Howard Theatre on the east end and 14th St. on the west, this neighborhood was DC's cultural epicenter from the early 1900s to the mid '60s. Explore this cultural stomping ground by starting at Howard Theatre, the iconic stage where legends like Duke Ellington, Ella Fitzgerald, Billie Holliday and Nat King Cole got their start and heading northwest and pass the Bohemian Caverns (a former speakeasy hidden by a first floor pharmacy where Duke Ellington was a frequent performer), and continue west to historic Lincoln Theatre; don't forget to stop in near-by DC landmark Ben's Chili Bowl, a black-owned

620 T. St.
U St./Shaw
Online: thehowardtheatre.com

Edmonson Sisters Statue

Pay tribute to the iconic abolitionists Mary and Emily Edmonson. The bronze memorial at 1701 Duke St. in Alexandria (directly across the street from Whole Foods) sits steps away from the former the Bruin's Jail where the sisters, then 15 and 13, were held after they tried to escape the clutches of slavery on a New Jersey-bound schooner, The Pearl. The sisters were later freed by their father (with the help of a abolitionist and minister Henry Ward Beecher) when he paid $2,250 for their emancipation. Bruin's Jail is now an office building, but you can read the historical plague in front of it at 1707 Duke Street.

1701 Duke St.
Alexandria, VA
Online: slaverymonuments.org

Visit the Martin Luther King, Jr. Memorial

To honor the most powerful voice of the Civil Rights movement, this memorial has 15 quotes etched in granite to inspire the next generation. From "Out of the mountain of despair, a stone of hope" on the Martin Luther King Jr. statue to "True peace is not merely the absence of tension; it is the presence of justice" on the north wall, these inscriptions etched in granite offer a chance for families to collectively reflect on some of Martin Luther King Jr's most moving words.

Martin Luther King, Jr. Memorial

1964 Independence Ave SW

West Potomac Park

Online: nps.gov/mlkm

Step Into History at the Lincoln Memorial

Take a ten minute walk from the Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial and you will reach the steps of the Lincoln Memorial where Martin Luther King Jr. delivered his most famous speech, "I Have a Dream." Step into history; eighteen steps from the top of the memorial is an inspiration dedicated to the very spot Martin Luther King Jr. stood when he addressed the crowd of 250,000 on the National Mall.

Editor's Tip: Take part in history! Download the "I Have a Dream" speech from PBS and listen to it as you stand in the very spot it was delivered. You'll also find educational lessons to do at home on the PBS site.

2 Lincoln Memorial Cir. NW
National Mall
Online: nps.gov/linc/

Mt. Zion United Methodist Church

This church is the oldest Black church in Washington, DC. Once a slave and tobacco trading site in the early 1800s, it became a church in 1816 and later a station on the Underground Railroad during the Civil War. It is believed a vault on the Burial Grounds was used to hide enslaved people as they made their way north. You can learn more about the church's history as well as the original Black citizens of Georgetown at the church's Heritage Center (2906 O Street). To note: tours are by appointment only. Other near-by points of interest on Georgetown's African American Heritage Trail include Rose Park Recreation Center, the John H. Fleet residence, the Emma V. Brown residence, and more.

1334 29th St. NW
Georgetown
202-234-0148
Online: mtzionumcdc.org

National Museum of African-American History and Culture

The stunning building, inspired by Yoruba art and filigree ironwork, is filled with presentations and artifacts that give visitors a glimpse at all aspects—the good and the gut-wrenching—of the African American experience. It’s a must-visit for the entire family. See our in-depth guide here.

Editor's Note: This museum is closed on Mon.-Tues. Get your timed entry pass here.

1400 Constitution Ave. NW
National Mall
Online: nmaahc.si.edu

Mary McLeod Bethune Memorial

For a peek at the first DC statue to honor both a woman and an African-American, head to Lincoln Park to visit the Mary McLeod Bethune memorial (erected in 1974). Bethune is remembered as a civil rights leader, a suffragist and the first African-American woman to head a Federal agency. She may be best known for her contributions to education; she founded the Bethune-Cookman University, which is today’s only historically Black college to have been founded by a woman. What better way to celebrate Bethune’s passion for education than with the game I Spy with sight words. Come prepared with flashcards for the following words, which can all be found in the statue's inscription: LOVE, HOPE, EDUCATION, RESPECT, FAITH, and DIGNITY.

Lincoln Park

Online: nps.gov/cahi

African-American Civil War Memorial (Spirit of Freedom)

"Spirit of Freedom,' which sits at the corner of Vermont Avenue and 10th Street, honors the 209,145 Black soldiers and officers who served under the Bureau of United States Colored Troops in the fight to free enslaved Black Americans. Across the street, you'll find the African-American Civil War Museum. Tours of the actual museum are by appointment only; this living museum has a number of must-book programs that bring history to life through re-enactments, including the one-hour, award-winning School of the Soldier program for elementary and middle schoolers.

1925 Vermont Ave. NW
Shaw
Online: nps.gov

WORTH-THE-DRIVE

Explore Richmond's Legacy

Richmond is steeped in important Black history and here are just a few of the ways you can experience it with your kids.

Visit the home of Maggie Lena Walker, a newspaper editor, bank president and champion of civil rights for African Americans and women. Join a tour of her home and an exhibit hall, watch a short film about her life and walk in the footsteps of a great activist of the early 20th century. There's also a Maggie L. Walker Memorial Plaza.

The Black History Museum & Cultural Center of Virginia celebrates the rich culture and history African Americans people in Virginia and has permanent exhibits that explore Jim Crow, Reconstruction, Emancipation and more.

You can also explore Richmond’s monuments: Virginia Civil Rights Memorial on the Capitol grounds, Slavery Reconciliation Statue, Henry Box Brown, Bill “Bojangles” Robinson monument and the Arthur Ashe monument on Monument Ave. There's also a self-guided Richmond Slave Trail: Walk along and discover seventeen different markers that display the somber truth about slavery in Richmond.

At the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts entrance along historic Arthur Ashe boulevard, you'll find Rumors of War, a powerful sculpture by Black artist Kehinde Wiley’s. You'll also currently find the the Marcus-David Peter Circle (Robert E. Lee Monument) where artist Dustin Klein's light projections on the statue of Robert E. Lee include images and videos of Black citizens who are victims of police brutality, including Breonna Taylor and George Floyd, as well as projects of iconic Black leaders like Frederick Douglass, Harriet Tubman, Billie Holiday, and Malcom X.

Discover even more at visitrichmondva.com

––Meghan Yudes Meyers and Ayren Jackson-Cannady

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19 Scenic Bay Area Winter Hikes

by Nicole FindlayJanuary 27, 2022

There’s no better time to hit the trails than today! During this rainy winter, your crew is in for stunning greenery, soft trails and fresh brisk air. Scroll down to find out which hiking trails offer gorgeous views of the Pacific Ocean, dramatic mountain ranges, raised creeks, city skylines and if you’re lucky—migrating whales. Soak in the views, splash in a few puddles and don’t forget your camera!

San Francisco

Lands End
We love Lands End any time of year, but it's particularly beautiful (and less crowded) in the winter months. Park in the lots by the visitor's center and explore the nearby trails or head down the staircase towards Sutro Baths. The majority of the Lands End Trail is stroller friendly although there are a few offshoots to spots like the labyrinth that are not. Length: 3.4 mile loop

Crissy Field and the Palace of Fine Arts
The Presidio is a great spot to visit in the winter and we especially love Quartermaster Reach Marsh. This loop trail takes you along Crissy Field with views of the Golden Gate Bridge. Length: 3.9 mile loop

Glen Canyon Park
Dramatic rock formations, staircases, Islais Creek and dirt trails sandwiched between Eucalyptus trees—Glen Canyon offers a 1.8 mile loop enjoyable for the entire family.

Golden Gate Park (Stow Lake and Strawberry Hill)
Take an easy paved stroll around the lake or cross one of the two bridges and explore the dirt path encircling the foot of Strawberry Hill. Walk past Huntington Waterfalls and take a break in the Golden Gate Pavilion. Pick a staircase to climb. Meander your way to the top of Strawberry Hill for beautiful views of San Francisco, the Marin Headlands and the Golden Gate Bridge. When you've walked enough, check out the snack bar for coffee and baked goods (or a burger and a beer!). And if someone in the family isn't in the mood for a hike, rent a paddle boat and cycle the waterways!

East Bay

Shell Ridge Open Space (Walnut Creek)
Explore one of 6 easy trails ideal for the entire family or challenge your older kiddos to something a little more strenuous. With over 1,420 acres to explore and elevation options ranging from 183 to 1,548 feet, the lower flanks of Mount Diablo has something for everyone.

Sibley Volcano Park (Oakland)
Did you know the Bay Area had a volcano? Sibley Volcanic Regional Preserve, home to many beautiful trails, is also home to the Bay Area's very own volcano! This volcano, Round Top, is about 10 million years old and is the source of all the volcanic rock in the park. While there are lots of trails to choose from, try the Round Top, Volcanic and Skyline Trail Loop for panoramic views and volcanic rock lined trails.

Lafayette Reservoir Loop (Lafayette)
This 3 mile easy loop around the reservoir will delight all ages. And on Tuesday & Thursday afternoon (noon until closing) and Sunday mornings (opening to 11am), kids (and adults!) can ride scooters, rollerblades or roller skates on the paved Lakeside Trail.

Tilden Regional Park (Berkeley)
Nestled in Tilden Regional Park, the beautiful one-mile Wildcat Gorge and Lake Anza loop around Lake Anza is perfect for exploring, bird watching and fishing. Be careful though— this trail is rocky in parts and can be muddy after a rainfall.

Mary Bowerman (Mount Diablo)
For a view like no other, head over to Mount Diablo, just a short drive from Concord. Head up the mountain to the tippy top to check out the visitors center and learn all about the area's Native American history. The word on the street is that if you visit Mount Diablo the day after a winter rain storm you'll be able to see for hundreds of miles. Typical days offer a still-remarkable bird's-eye view above the clouds. Length: 0.8 mile

Ridge Top Loop (Mount Diablo)
This is another fun option that's a little longer. Great views of Walnut Creek and Concord from the top. Length: 2.8 miles

Redwood Regional Park (Oakland)
The ladybugs arrive every fall at Redwood Regional Park and it's a great hike for the kids. Follow the map to the Skyline Gate Staging Area parking lot abd take the Stream Trail about 1.5 miles just past Prince Trail junction and you’ll see a sign on the right. Ladybugs are all there, usually through February. Length: 3.0 miles

Penisula/South Bay

Mori Point Loop (Pacifica)
We love this spot in the winter when you can look for migrating gray whales offshore. Bonus: most of these trails are stroller-friendly. Some are inclined and bumpy but worth the awesome ocean views. Keep your eyes open for blooming wild flowers, San Francisco Garter snakes and California red-legged frogs. The accessible trail off of Old Mori Rd. has restrooms nearby. Dress in layers as it gets pretty windy. Length: 2.5 miles

Stanford Dish (Palo Alto)
Have you ever seen the famed satellite dish from 280? This gorgeous hike through rolling green hills gets you near it. Park at Junipero Serra Blvd. and Stanford Ave. to start the paved trail. This loop is fully exposed and at times can be really steep. The best time to visit is on the weekdays as the trail gets busy on the weekends. Use the bathroom before you go and carry your water as there are no facilities on site. Length: 3.7 miles

Fremont Older (Saratoga)
This hundreds-of-acres large preserve includes miles of wide, pleasant trails. Enter the park gate at Prospect Road for a view of Silicon Valley, or take the Seven Springs Loop to enjoy the oak groves and search for lizards in the meadow. This trail can be hilly and is popular with bicyclists.

Buzzards Roost (Big Sur)
If you find yourself a little further down the coast, check out the many gorgeous hiking trails in Big Sur like this 2.6 mile loop. Plenty of redwood trees, mountain views, a river and as a reward for the incline—a spectacular view at the top that is especially glorious at sunset. Tip: travel clockwise to make the trip less steep.

Marin

Batteries Loop (Marin Headlands)
This one-mile loop shows you some history of the area with several Civil War-era batteries that are fun to explore. If you wish, you can walk down the stairs to Rodeo Beach on the water's edge below to add on to your hike. Length: 1 mile

Tomales Bay (Tomales)
We love this option for a winter hike as you start off at a parking lot with plenty of spaces. If you make it all the way to end, you'll be in the marshy part of Tomales Bay Ecological reserve, a cool place to visit any time of year. Kids will love seeing the cows grazing nearby. Length: 2.5 miles

Tennessee Valley (near Mill Valley)
Start at the parking lot near the horse stables then travel down the paved path until you meet the dirt trail. The trail curves along the valley floor and the mountains on either side are that much more colorful in winter. This out and back trail ends at a rocky beach—perfect for a picnic if you happen to be there on a sunny day. For older kids, hike the staircase to the left of the beach to reach the top of the cliffs for breathtaking views up and down the coast!

Phoenix Lak e (Ross)
Start from the main parking lot at Lagunitas Road. With lots of twists and turns, bridges and gorgeous views, this 2.8 mile loop is entertaining as it is beautiful and will NOT disappoint!

—Nicole Findlay and Kate Loweth

featured image by Nicole Findlay

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The Best Places to Learn about Black History in Dallas

by Gabby CullenJanuary 27, 2022

It’s Black History Month, and lucky for us North Texans, the metroplex is a culture-rich place to discover spots and learn facts we might not know about Black history. From Deep Ellum to the Bill Pickett statue in the Stockyards, here are our top picks for places to learn about Black history in DFW.

Deep Ellum - Dallas

Established in 1873, Deep Ellum is one of Dallas’ oldest cultural hubs and has deep ties to the Black community. It began as a Black farming community, but according to Wikipedia, by the 1920s, “the neighborhood had become a hotbed for early jazz and blues musicians, hosting the likes of Blind Lemon Jefferson, Robert Johnson, Huddie "Lead Belly" Ledbetter and Bessie Smith in Deep Ellum clubs such as The Harlem and The Palace.” It is once again a hotspot for nightlife, and you can still sense the history, especially when viewing the street art, which can be found in murals depicting the rich culture and history of the area.

Online: deepellum.com

African American Museum of Dallas - Dallas

Offering one of the largest collections of African American Folk Art in the United States, this hidden gem of a history center has impressive permanent and rotating exhibits, as well as programs and musical events.

Online: aamdallas.org

Booker T. Washington High School for the Performing and Visual Arts - Dallas

In 1892, the city of Dallas established its first high school for African American pupils; in 1922, it was moved to a larger location and renamed Booker T. Washington, after the education pioneer. For years, it was the only high school in Dallas for Black students. In 1942, Thelma Paige Richardson (with the help from the NAACP), sued the Dallas school district, demanding equal pay for educators—and won. The case helped to increase awareness of discrimination in the public school systems. In 1976, the school was repurposed as an Arts Magnet school and became a prototype for magnet schools across the country. Many well-known performers are alumni of Booker T. Washington, including Erykah Badhu, Nora Jones, Roy Hargrove and Edie Brickell.

Bill Pickett Statue - Fort Worth Stockyards - Fort Worth

He was one of Texas’ most famous cowboys, and in honor of his achievements, the famous statue in the Stockyards depicts Pickett in the act of what is know known as steer wrestling—which he originated. He was also a member of Buffalo Bill Cody’s “Wild West Show” and was inducted into the Rodeo Hall of Fame as well as the ProRodeo Hall of Fame.

The Juanita J. Craft Civil Rights House - Dallas

Ms. Craft was a leading figure in the Civil Rights Movement—both President Lyndon B. Johnson and the Reverend Martin Luther King Jr. paid her a visit at her home on Warren Avenue. She started 182 rural chapters of the NAACP and was the second African American to serve on the Dallas City Council. Now, the South Dallas Cultural Center of the City of Dallas’ Office of Cultural Affairs manages the programing at this landmark spot where she lived for 50 years.

Online: dallasculture.org/cultural-venues/juanita-craft-house

Dallas Civil Rights Museum - Dallas

Located in the Martin Luther King Jr. Community Center, the Dallas Civil Rights Museum houses original speeches, art, artifacts and other things that help visitors get a perspective of our country's Civil Rights journey. There are four main areas of focus at the—The Underground Railroad, The Civil Rights Movement, Black Wall Street and the Trail of Tears.

Online: dallasmlkcenter.com/dcrm

Freedman Cemetary - Dallas

Established in 1861 as a burial ground for Dallas’ early Black population, this is one of the largest Freedman Cemeteries in the country. The memorial plaza was established in 1990 to honor the history and cultural contributions of the thriving North Dallas community, that from the Civil War to the 1970s, was the largest segregated African American community in Dallas and one of the largest in the country.

Online: dallascityhall.com/freedmanscemetary

The Lenora Rolla Heritage Center Museum - Fort Worth

Home to The Tarrant County Black Historical and Genealogical Society, the museum was named in honor of Lenora Rolla, a noted African American activist, businesswoman and historian. The granddaughter of slaves, Ms. Rolla was a civil rights leader in DFW; she founded the Society in 1977 and is responsible for the preservation and protection of most of Tarrant County’s African American artifacts. The museum has programs and tours; check the website for more info.

Online: tarrantcountyblackhistory.org

South Dallas Cultural Center - Dallas

The South Dallas Cultural Center is a hub for Black culture and arts in DFW. From theatrical performances and film series to classes and exhibits, the SDCC hopes to promote a more empathetic, equitable community by giving the public a chance to experience programming that celebrates and is influenced by the African Diaspora.

Online: sdcc.dallasculture.org

—Gabby Cullen

Featured image: iStock

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Dear Parents, Black History Is American History

By Hitha Palepu

Tinybeans Voices Contributor

January 25, 2022

Dear Parents,

Black History is American History. So why aren’t our schools teaching it?

I grew up going to the ‘good schools.’

The ones with well-funded arts programs. The ones with computer labs, well-maintained facilities. The ones with teachers who had master’s degrees and decades of experience, who invested a lot of time in students.

In these good schools, the truth of American history was glossed over.

“Rosa Parks sat peacefully in the front of the bus. Martin Luther King, Jr. marched peacefully for civil rights. Slavery was bad, but not all slave owners (like our first Presidents) were bad. Everything is all good now.”

These good schools failed me.

It wasn’t until I took a Black History class in university that I learned what really happened.

I learned that the modern police system evolved from slave patrols.

I learned that voter suppression efforts began right after the 13th Amendment was ratified.

I learned how deadly the civil rights movement—which was always taught as non-violent and peaceful in these good schools—really was.

I learned about the Black Wall Street massacre—something I never learned before, not even in an honors US History class.

What was I taught, prior to college?

I was taught that slavery was bad, but not all slave owners were bad. How could they be, when they were our early Presidents?

I was taught that racism was fixed after the Civil War and during the civil rights movement. That Rosa Parks sat in a different seat and MLK Jr. marched peacefully, and everything was okay.

I was taught that we live in a world where race no longer mattered and that everything was equal.

My ‘good schools’ failed me. They failed us.

Will we allow them to fail our children?

It’s said that history is written by the winners—and it has. That history has continued to be taught by said winners. And the cost has been far too high.

American education needs to be overhauled as a whole, but we can start by teaching our children our nation’s history in its entirety. Children are aware of racial differences as young as 6 months and begin making decisions based on race as young as 2 1/2. If we continue teaching our children our history the way it had been written—by the White winners—then we are failing them to do better than we did.

The 1619 Project, the Pulitzer Prize-winning body of work, is slowly being adopted in the curriculum in Chicago, Washington D.C, and in Buffalo, NY. It should be incorporated in every school’s history curricula, nationwide.

This won’t be easy. There is a concerted, well-funded effort to block the 1619 Project’s inclusion in curriculums. One criticism is that “the curriculum is designed to inculcate in a new generation of workers a divisive racialist historical, and by extension political, worldview.”

Isn’t that what’s happened already? By being unaware of the bloody struggle for citizenship and equality in America—which is still happening today—we have been inculcated in a false worldview of merit over race and class.

It’s on us to raise actively anti-racist children. That starts with what and how they learn.

The 1619 Project curriculum should be incorporated alongside existing US History curriculum, and our children should be given the opportunity to learn both and think critically about both.

It starts with one call, or one e-mail, to the principal:

“How are you incorporating the 1619 Project in the school’s history curriculum?”

If they say they are not, ask why. Reach out to other parents and have them ask why. Tell them that you’re not satisfied with the version of US history being taught to your children, and you expect—and pay for—more.

It’s on us to teach our kids better. This is where we can start.

Photo: Frank Mckenna on Unsplash

Hitha Palepu

Tinybeans Voices Contributor

Hitha is a mom of two, New Yorker, CEO of Rhoshan Pharmaceueticals, author and investor in female founded businesses. To say she is a force is an understatement. Known widely for her popular daily round up of 5 smart reads on her must follow instagram https://www.instagram.com/hithapalepu/?hl=en

Igloos & Tents! 6 Family-Friendly Private Dining Experiences near DC

by Elissa OlechnovichJanuary 12, 2022

Along with amazing medical advances over the last 18+ months have come some genius evolutions to dining-out options. While many restaurants upped their take-out game, others focused on ways to get clients safely out of the house and back into their restaurant, brewery or winery. These family-friendly private dining experiences in and around DC are the shining stars of an industry that had to pivot hard to survive in the new normal. So give your Pinterest recipes a break tonight and enjoy a meal you don’t have to cook or clean up after!

Field & Main
Located just 60 miles from DC, off Route 66, is the quaint town of Marshall, VA. You’ll find the highly rated bakery Red Truck, a fun British food truck, a classic car dealer and other locally owned businesses. Tucked in the middle of Main Street is a delectable “casual fine dining” experience at Field & Main. An adorable row of outdoor cabanas were constructed to house private groups of up to 10 people. They have propane heaters and sliding barn doors to allow for proper ventilation. Try the seared salmon and Crispy Potatoes (spoiler alert they are fried in duck fat). The kids’ menu, featuring grilled cheese, a cheeseburger, shrimp and chicken, will please all palettes.

Field & Main
8369 W. Main Street
Marshall, VA 20115
540-364-8166

Online: fieldandmainrestaurant.com

Fiola Mare
Celebrating a special occasion or yearning for a trip to Europe? Fiola Mare on the Georgetown waterfront is your escape and their igloos let you experience outdoor dining all winter long. Igloos can accommodate up to 6 guests and 2 hour rental fees range from $175 to $275 depending on the day and time. Fiola Mare’s menus are inspired by Italian coastal cuisine, feature homemade pasta and change daily (they may not be a fit for picky eaters). Their craft cocktail menu is extensive and even offers 2 mock-tails for kids to celebrate with. The igloos are heated, but still dress for outdoor conditions.

Fiola Mare
3050 K Street NW
Suite 101
Washington, DC 20007
202-525-1402

Online: fiolamaredc.com

King & Rye Winter Wonderland
Southern food and “proper whiskey” are paired at King & Rye in Alexandria, and now you can enjoy them in the privacy of your own igloo in their Winter Wonderland. Located a few blocks from Old Town at Marriott’s The Alexandrian, King & Rye transforms their Courtyard into a Winter Wonderland with the installation of a town of igloos. They each accommodate up to 8 guests and have rental fees ranging from $50 to $100 and food and beverage minimums from $100 to $200 depending on the day and time of the reservation. The igloos are heated, but can get chilly. Adults will enjoy the seasonal igloo menu that features Country ham biscuits, Southern “Paella” and mulled wine. A kids menu is available so no need to worry about finding something for everyone’s tastes!

King & Rye
480 King St.
Alexandria, VA 22314
703-842-2761

Online: kingandrye.com

Stable
Where better to be than the Swiss Alps on a chilly winter day? You can dine in your own private ski chalet at Stable in the District and channel the Alps without boarding a plane. Five private chalets were constructed inside the restaurant to accommodate small parties (two seat 6 and the rest seat groups of 4). Stable’s Swiss-American fusion menu has many kid-approved dishes for brunch such as French toast, chocolate croissants and quiche. It’s also a great place to have a traditional fondue experience!

Stable
1324 H Street NE
Washington, DC 20002
202-733-4604

Online: stabledc.com

Lone Oak Farm Brewing Company
Situated on 28+ scenic acres in Olney, MD is the bucolic Lone Oak Farm Brewery (named for the majestic pre-Civil War oak tree overlooking the property). Bring the whole family out to the Lone Oak Tent Grove for a meal and drinks in a fully furnished and heated tent (cooled in the summer months)! The hip tents are provided by Wild Tribe Co. and are a true escape from the ordinary. Book small tents (max 8 guests including children) at $125 for 1 hour and 45 minutes and large tents (max of 12 guests including children) at $150. You’ll have a dedicated server to bring you food and drinks from Lone Oak’s fun menu. Kids will enjoy the hot dogs, pretzels and pizza (cookies and brownies too!) and the hop-lovers will appreciate the extensive beer on tap.

Lone Oak Farm Brewing Company
5000 Olney Laytonsville Rd.
Olney, MD 20832
240-261-4967

Online: loneoakbrewingco.com

Farm Brew Live
Located in Prince William County, Farm Brew Live is an 8 acre destination brewery campus where you could spend an entire day. The property consists of 2 Silos Brewing, The Black Sheep (whiskey & wine), The Pit BBQ and live entertainment. Even before the pandemic they have offered generous sized rentable igloos for gatherings. The 12’ igloos can be rented at 2 Silos or The Black Sheep and comfortably fit 6-8 people. Note kids must be 10 and older at both locations, likely due to the large and very hot heaters located in the middle of the igloos. The igloo rental fee is always $50, but the minimum food and beverage purchase ranges between $50-$100 depending on day and time. All rentals are for 2 hours and a guest assistant will help with your food and beverage orders. Culinary options at 2 Silos range from nachos to tater tots to brussel sprouts. The Black Sheep has a more sophisticated menu (candied bacon torched tableside, anymore?) with a kids menu that offers mac and cheese and salmon.

Editor's Note: Farm Brew's igloos are reserved for adults and kids 10 & up.

Farm Brew Live
9901 Discovery Blvd.
Manassas, VA 20109
703-420-2264

Online: farmbrewlive.com

—Elissa Olechnovich

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Time for Trivia: 64 Fun Facts about DC

by Meghan Yudes MeyersDecember 27, 2021

Brush up on your DC trivia with this list of fun facts about the Nation’s capital. Want to know why so much of the city is built in white granite? Look up fact #5. Ever wonder how many windows and doors the White House has? Check fact #59. Curious what was originally planned for the Lincoln Memorial? Scroll down for fact #7. Whether you’re a tourist or live in town, there is something new to learn below.

1. Look up at the ceiling of Union Station. All that glimmers isn’t paint. It’s solid 23-cart gold gilding.

2. During World War II, over 200,000 travelers passed through daily.

3. Today, more than 5 million passengers pass through Union Station every year.

4. As you exit Union Station, see if you can find the replica Liberty Bell in Columbus Circle.

5. The use of white granite set a trend in The District. It became the preferred stone for monuments and many buildings.

6. This train station was originally the intended site for the Lincoln Memorial.

7. Both the site of the Lincoln Memorial and the design were controversial. Other proposals included a Mayan temple and an Egyptian pyramid.

8. Sculptor Daniel Chester French used actual molds of Lincoln's hands when creating the memorial.

9. Rumor has it that Lincoln is signing his initials in American Sign Language. This was the intention of French, but it sure looks like he's loosely flashing an "A" and an "L".

10. The statue of Lincoln was originally supposed to only be 10 feet. As plans for the monument expanded so did the statue, which wound up being 19 feet.

11. There is a typo in the Gettysburg Address on the north wall. Instead of “future” the word was inscribed “euture.” Though the typo has been corrected, the original spelling is still visible.

12. The same team that designed the Lincoln Memorial also designed another DC landmark: Dupont Circle. The fountain in the middle of the circle was state-of-the-art in 1921 when it boasted an electric water pump.

13. The Patterson House at 15 Dupont Circle served as a temporary residence for then-sitting President Calvin Coolidge while The White House was being restored.

14. The United States Supreme Court is a relative "newcomer" to the city. It was completed in 1935. Before then, the Court used the Old Senate Chamber, as well as spaces in the basement of the Capitol and even Philadelphia’s Old City Hall.

15. While becoming a Supreme Court Justice is the dream of many lawyers, you don’t need to have a law degree to be on the court. In fact, a majority – 57 percent - didn’t have law degrees.

16. Talk about a resume! William Howard Taft is the only person who has served as both President and Chief Justice.

17. There’s a gym with a basketball court on the top floor – meaning that there’s a high court inside the Highest Court in the Land.

18. A fruit or a vegetable? Everyone knows that tomatoes are actually fruits – not vegetables – but that didn’t stop the Court from arguing the point in an 1893 case. The Court ultimately decided that tomatoes are vegetables because they are served during the salad or main course and not during dessert.

19. Across the street from the Supreme Court is the US Capitol, which is topped by a statue officially called the Statue of Freedom. She weighs in at 15,000 pounds.

20. Plans to bury George Washington in a crypt in the basement were scrapped. Visitors, however, can still see where the tomb was going to go and browse the gift shop.

21. While GW isn’t under the Capitol, its own subway system is.

22. The Capitol is literally strewn all over the Capital – original stone blocks litter Rock Creek Park and the original columns stand in the National Arboretum.

23. If you head west from the Capitol you will arrive at the National Mall. Before this National Park was dotted with Smithsonian museums a train ran down the strip of ground.

24. Trees have always been part of the Mall. Today there are over 9,000 of them.

25. The Mall continues to grow and change – with the Martin Luther King Jr. and World War II memorials being the most recent additions. A World War I, Disabled Veterans, and Eisenhower Memorials are all scheduled to open on the Mall in the near future.

26. While sometimes used synonymously, the Smithsonian and the Mall are two different things. The Smithsonian is a group of 19 museums only some of which are on the Mall.

27. Today's most visited museums almost didn't exist. The Smithsonian’s founder and namesake, James Smithson, never set foot in the United States and because of this Congress was skeptical of accepting Mr. Smithson’s gift.

28. The Smithsonian’s collection is HUGE! Remember those 19 museums? Together they display only about 1 percent of their Institute’s collection at any given time.

29. There are nearly 30 million visitors a year to the Smithsonian.

30. One of the most popular Smithsonian museums is the Museum of Natural History. Not only does the museum host roughly 8 million visitors a year, but it also employs close to 200 natural history scientists – the largest such group in the world. Even better, you can watch some of these scientists at work during a visit.

31. Aside from some of the most famous items in its collection – like the Hope diamond – the museum has unknown artifacts waiting to be discovered. One of these is a 20 million year old dolphin fossil that scientists only identified in 2016 because it looked “cute.”

32. Across the street from the Natural History Museum is another Smithsonian blockbuster: The Air and Space Museum. It is the most visited museum in the world!

33. While the glass façade looks solid, the East wing of the Air and Space Museum acts like a giant garage door opener that allows the museum’s artifacts to be brought in and out.

34. The museum has the largest collection of aviation artifacts in the world – ranging from the Wright Brothers’ flyer to a rock that was brought back from the moon (they also have the capsules that went to the moon).

35. The Air and Space Museum's artifacts are housed in not one, but two museums. The second campus, known as the Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center, is located in Dulles, VA.

36. While all Smithsonian museums are free, Udvar-Hazy charges for parking. You can score a free space after 4 p.m.

37. Though not on the Mall, the National Zoo is also part of the Smithsonian and is home to over 2,700 animals.

38. The zoo has been home to giant pandas since 1972, though they are officially “on loan” to the United States from China.

39. The zoo’s original location was behind the Smithsonian Castle on the National Mall.

40. Pandas aren’t the only famous bear residents. Smokey Bear – yes, THAT Smokey Bear – was a resident from the time he was saved from a forest fire in New Mexico.

41. Like The Air and Space Museum, the National Zoo also has two campuses. The Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute is a 3,200 acre is located in Front Royal, VA. It is not open to the public.

42. The original plan for the Washington Monument called for it to have a flat roof. The pyramid on top wasn’t added until 1879.

43. Three future presidents – including Abraham Lincoln – were at the ceremonies at the start of construction of the Washington Monument in 1848.

44. When the Washington Monument opened on October 9, 1888, it was the tallest man made structure in the world. It only held the title for about five months until the Eiffel Tower opened the following March.

45. It is still the largest obelisk in the world.

46. If you look about a third of the way up the Washington Monument, there is a slight difference in color. That’s because construction was halted during the Civil War and had to get stone from a different quarry when construction started back up.

47. The Washington Monument might be made out of stone, but Washington’s home on the Potomac River, Mount Vernon is not. It is made out of wood that has been made to look like stone.

48. The home is approximately 10 times larger than the average home during the same period.

49. A weathervane with a bird of peace was commissioned by Washington for the mansion while he was presiding over the Constitutional Convention.

50. Despite what some movies say, there are no secret entrances out of Mount Vernon’s cellar.

51. The kitchen garden has been continuously growing herbs and vegetables since the 1760s.

52. George Washington never lived in the White House. The first to do so was John Adams, though it was still called the Executive Mansion then.

53.. The name wasn’t changed to The White House until President Theodore Roosevelt changed it in 1901.

54. The Oval Office wasn’t added until 1909.

55. The White House was burned by the British during the War of 1812. The White House almost collapsed a second time – in 1948 – when it was found that the wooden, load-bearing columns were rotted through.

56. The White House has been home to some unusual pets. Two presidents kept alligators at the people's house (Adams and Hoover).

57. Some other unique pets include a hyena (Roosevelt), bears (Roosevelt, Coolidge and Jefferson) and a zebra (Roosevelt).

58. Over 100 dogs have lived in the White House. President Joe Biden's dog, Major, was the first shelter rescue.

59. The White House has 412 doors, 147 windows, 132 rooms and 35 bathrooms.

60. None of The White House bathrooms are public. If you take a 45 minute tour, go before you go!

best spring blooms in seattle, cherry blossoms in seattle — Kazuend via Pixabay

61. Washington is known for its cherry blossoms, but these trees aren’t a native species – they come from Japan and were first given as a sign of friendship between the two countries in 1912.

62. How seriously do Washingtonians take their 4,000 cherry trees? Very. It is considered vandalism of federal property to pick the flowers, so look but do not touch!

63. Originally, 3,020 trees were gifted. Most of the originals have died, but you can still visit the few remaining trees still stand near the John Paul Jones statues near 17th street.

64. While the average cherry blossom tree lives for 30 years, these gifted trees are now over 100 years old!

—Meghan Yudes Meyers and Chris McGurn

featured photo: Jared Short via Unsplash

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Ulysses S. Grant National Historic Site and Grant’s Farm – St. Louis, MO

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The Muppets and The Hall of Presidents – Magic Kingdom, FL

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President William McKinley Library and Museum – Canton, OH

The Hermitage - Nashville, TN

Betsy Ross’ House - Philadelphia, PA

Adams National Historical Park – Quincy, MA

Independence Hall - Philadelphia, PA

The American Adventure – Epcot, FL

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